SEM or Search Engine Marketing is a division of online marketing that seeks to promote any website by increasing its online presence and/or its visibility in Search Engine Result Pages. Some of the methods or techniques which are being used for SEM are Search Engine Optimisation (SEO), sponsored or paid listings (PPC), online banner advertisement, affiliate marketing etc.
Technically, banner advertising and affiliate marketing are parts of Internet Marketing instead of SEM but I have included these under SEM because of the fact that usually affiliates adopt general SEO techniques to rank the affiliate websites in the organic or natural search listings. Similarly online banner advertisement relies majorly on the number of visitors and page visits to any website.
In this post, I am not going to explain the techniques but would focus on the fine line which differentiates SEO from SEM and the methods which can help us to integrate any SEO strategy with marketing plan to generate more online business.
SEO is actually one element of SEM which means optimisation of any website to make it Search Engine friendly and get higher rankings in the organic search results. Various website designing, web architectural, web usability, accessibility, technical and content guidelines are followed to make a search engine friendly website. But this much is not enough for a complete SEO process. Unique title and meta tag creation, off page optimisation and other techniques are involved to configure the website with the targeted keywords and rank well in the Search Engine Result Pages (SERP)s.
The common notion is that the SEO task is accomplished once the rankings are achieved for the desired keywords. But this is not true as higher ranking in the SERPs do not ensure increased business. There are various other factors which decide users’ clicks and/or conversion rate of any website and hence the fate of its online business. Following list explains how we can increase clicks to a website and enhance its online business:
1. Keywords: Keywords are the foundation of any successful SEM plan. Proper and thorough keyword research helps in laying a solid foundation to the plan. The chosen keywords must satisfy two major criteria: relevancy and popularity. There can be numerous search phrase related to the theme of any website which can draw innumerable visitors to the site. But here the question is conversion and not the junk traffic. Increased traffic does not always mean increased sales. One should always keep in mind the geo location, demographics etc. while choosing the keywords. Also the keywords should be able to convey the purpose of the webpage. If the page is selling any product, then the search phrases should be able to tell the web surfers the actual purpose of that page.
Let us take the example of an ecommerce website that is selling only handmade paper. If generic words like paper, handmade paper etc. are used as the keywords, then the possibilities of driving more traffic are much higher. But how many of the clicks will get converted when a user looking for information on paper or handmade paper finds out that the site is selling handmade paper? In this case if the keywords buy handmade paper and/or handmade paper supplier are used, then the conversion rate would be much higher.
2. Title and Description: Title tags are one of the most important SEO ranking factors. But it is one of the most important conversion factors also. If the title is simply a set of keywords separated with delimiters, then it fails to attract the potential buyers. The title and description tags of a website should be sale statements with the strategic placement of the keywords.
3. Landing Pages: Do not ever mislead the visitors and send them to a wrong landing page. Many times, pages like about us, contact us sections optimized for potential keywords to increase the range of keywords. This leads to a big disaster for the SEM plan of any website as the users get irritated when they are looking for some good handmade paper bags and eventually land on the contact us page of handmade paper bags manufacturer.
4. Irrelevant Textual Content: A lot of textual content on the pages merely to accommodate the keywords is not advisable. This confuses the visitors and diverts their attention. If you really want to say something, then only add unique and relevant content on your page else restrict the page content to short and crisp text strictly related to the theme of the page.
SEO and SEM go hand in hand and we can not consider them in isolation as the final aim of the internet marketing plan for any website is to increase the online visibility and the business. So don’t just do SEO for your website, do SEO in integration with SEM to achieve the goals on a broader canvas.
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